Use cases

Find the recoveries hiding in your claim notes

Reads claim notes for another party who may have caused the loss, the evidence and anything barring recovery. The recoveries team decides every referral.

Try it on this example

Example · Closed home claim: a new boiler, a connector not pushed home, and no recovery ever opened

First account of the loss: Came home from work to water coming through the lounge ceiling under the airing cupboard. Turned the water off at the stopcock. The boiler was only put in a few weeks ago.

Handler and adjuster notes, in date order

04/03/2026 09:12 FNOL by phone. Escape of water from airing cupboard into lounge ceiling below. Stopcock off, leak stopped. No injuries. Emergency plumber appointed. 04/03/2026 16:40 Emergency plumber attended. Found leak on heating flow pipe at a push-fit connector next to the new combi boiler. Connector refitted and system refilled, no further leak. Plumber says the connector had not been pushed fully onto the pipe. Photos uploaded to file. 05/03/2026 10:05 Spoke to PH (Mr Owen Garside). New combi boiler and pipework fitted on 14/01/2026 by Linthorpe Heating Ltd, invoice on file. PH says he rang Linthorpe on 04/03 and they said it was nothing to do with their work and blamed the old pipes. Advised PH to keep the connector and the section of pipe; PH has put them in a bag in the garage. 06/03/2026 14:20 Loss adjuster appointed, Hollins Loss Adjusting. 11/03/2026 11:30 LA visit report received. Lounge ceiling collapsed in one section, plaster and joists wet. Carpet and underlay ruined, sofa water-stained. Airing cupboard floor and landing carpet wet. Leak detection by LA's engineer: push-fit connector on the flow pipe inserted about 8mm short of the full depth, marks on the pipe show it was never fully seated at installation. Pipework either side is new copper fitted at the same time; no corrosion. Cause of loss: installation defect. Photos and engineer's note attached. Drying recommended. 12/03/2026 09:00 Drying company instructed. Dehumidifiers in place. 26/03/2026 15:45 Drying complete, certificate on file. 30/03/2026 10:10 Repair schedule agreed with PH: replaster lounge ceiling, repair two joist sections, redecorate lounge and landing, replace lounge and landing carpets. Sofa cash settled. 14/04/2026 12:00 Contractor started repairs. 29/04/2026 16:30 Repairs complete. PH satisfied, signed off. 05/05/2026 09:30 Final invoice from contractor received and approved. Payment of contents settlement and carpets to PH less excess. 06/05/2026 11:15 All payments made. Claim closed. Total paid 14,860.00.
  1. Do the notes say enough about the cause of the loss to judge whether someone else caused it?Yes97%
  2. Who other than the policyholder may have caused the loss, from the notes?Contractor or tradesperson100%
  3. Do the notes name or identify the other party who may have caused the loss?Yes98%
  4. How strong is the evidence in the notes that someone other than the policyholder caused the loss?Documented or admitted100%
  5. Do the notes say a specific appliance, part or product failed in itself?No86%
  6. Do the notes say the failed part, photos or a report on the cause have been kept?Yes98%
  7. Do the notes suggest the policyholder or their household caused or added to the loss?No91%
  8. Do the notes mention anything that may bar or limit a recovery?No85%
  9. Do the notes say a recovery, a referral to recoveries or a demand to the other party has already been made?No88%

These are real answers stored from one run on this example.

The prism behind it

Find the recoveries hiding in your claim notes9 questions

Fields

  • First account of the loss
  • Handler and adjuster notes, in date order

Context

We are a UK home insurer. This prism looks for recoveries: money we can claim back from someone else who caused a loss we paid. It runs as a file of closed claims, one row per claim, and on open claims when a note is added. Each row gives the first account of the loss and the claim notes joined in date order. When the notes are longer than one call can take, code keeps the first account and the most recent notes. Recoveries we pursue: a contractor or tradesperson whose work caused the loss; the maker or seller of an appliance or product that failed; a neighbour, landlord or management company whose property or neglect caused the damage, such as a leak from the flat above; a utility or public body, such as a burst water main or a power surge; a driver or vehicle that hit the property; any other business whose actions caused the loss. We do not pursue: an unknown or untraced person, weather alone, wear and tear, or the policyholder's own household. The recoveries team decides every referral. Amounts, time limits for bringing a claim, minimum values and whether a recovery is worth the cost are decided by code and by people, not here.

Questions

  1. Do the notes say enough about the cause of the loss to judge whether someone else caused it? Yes / No

    Many closed files record only the type of loss and the payments. Judge whether the cause itself is described. Yes: The notes or the first account describe what caused the damage, clearly enough to say whether anyone else was involved. No: The cause is not described beyond a label such as "escape of water" or "storm", so no view on another party is possible.

  2. Who other than the policyholder may have caused the loss, from the notes? Choice

    Choose the party the notes point to most strongly. Choose No other party when the notes put the loss down to weather, wear and tear, the policyholder or their household, or a person nobody can trace.

    • Contractor or tradesperson Someone who installed, repaired or worked on the property or an appliance, and whose work may have caused the loss.
    • Maker or seller of a product An appliance, part or product that failed in itself, not because of how it was fitted.
    • Neighbour, landlord or management company Next-door or upstairs property, a freeholder or a managing agent whose property, repairs or neglect caused the damage.
    • Utility or public body A water, gas or power company, or a council or highways body, such as a burst main, a power surge or a fallen council tree.
    • Vehicle or driver A vehicle that hit the building, a wall, a gate or other property.
    • Another business Any other business whose actions caused the loss, such as a delivery firm or a nearby site.
    • No other party The notes point to weather, wear and tear, the policyholder or their household, or an untraced person.
  3. Do the notes name or identify the other party who may have caused the loss? Yes / No

    Count a firm name, an address, a vehicle registration, or a make and model of the product. Do not check whether the details are right. Yes: The notes give enough to identify the other party. No: No other party is identified, or none is involved.

  4. How strong is the evidence in the notes that someone other than the policyholder caused the loss? Scale

    Judge the strongest evidence the notes describe. Do not judge whether a recovery would succeed.

    • None Nothing in the notes suggests anyone else caused the loss.
    • Suggested The policyholder or the handler suspects another party, with nothing more behind it.
    • Stated Someone with first-hand knowledge says so: a witness, the trade who repaired the damage, or the policyholder describing what they saw.
    • Documented or admitted An independent expert or adjuster report, a police report or photos show the cause, or the other party admits it.
  5. Do the notes say a specific appliance, part or product failed in itself? Yes / No

    A product that failed because it was fitted or used wrongly does not count; that points to the fitter or the user. Yes: The notes say an appliance, a part or a product was faulty or failed while being used normally. No: No product failed in itself, or the fault was in how it was fitted or used.

  6. Do the notes say the failed part, photos or a report on the cause have been kept? Yes / No

    Yes: The notes say the part, the product, photos of the cause or a report on the cause is kept by us, an adjuster or the policyholder. No: The notes do not say any such evidence was kept, or say it was thrown away.

  7. Do the notes suggest the policyholder or their household caused or added to the loss? Yes / No

    Count something the household did or failed to do, such as leaving a tap running or not reporting a leak for weeks. This reduces or rules out a recovery; it is not a finding about the policyholder. Yes: The notes suggest the household caused or added to the loss. No: Nothing in the notes suggests this.

  8. Do the notes mention anything that may bar or limit a recovery? Yes / No

    Count a waiver of subrogation, a contract clause limiting what the other party pays, an agreement between insurers not to claim from each other, the other party having gone out of business, or the policyholder settling directly with them. Yes: The notes mention at least one such bar or limit. No: No bar or limit is mentioned.

  9. Do the notes say a recovery, a referral to recoveries or a demand to the other party has already been made? Yes / No

    Yes: The notes say we, an agent or the policyholder already referred the claim to recoveries or wrote to the other party or their insurer to claim the loss back. No: No recovery step is recorded.

Lens columns

notes_sufficient, notes_sufficient_probability, responsible_party, responsible_party_probability, party_identified, party_identified_probability, fault_evidence, fault_evidence_average, product_failure, product_failure_probability, evidence_kept, evidence_kept_probability, insured_contributed, insured_contributed_probability, recovery_bar_mentioned, recovery_bar_mentioned_probability, recovery_already_open, recovery_already_open_probability

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